
The AIM-7 Sparrow medium range missile (MRM) was purchased by the US Navy from original developer Hughes Aircraft in the 1950s as its first operational air-to-air missile with " beyond visual range" (BVR) capability. ( May 2021) ( Learn how and when to remove this template message) Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources. This section needs additional citations for verification.

The AIM-260 JATM, expected to reach operational capability in 2022, is expected to replace the 1991 AMRAAM the AIM-260 has better long-range performance and ability to defeat electronic warfare jamming. The AMRAAM has been used in several engagements, achieving sixteen air-to-air kills in conflicts over Iraq, Bosnia, Kosovo, India, and Syria. The AMRAAM is the world's most popular beyond-visual-range missile as of 2008 more than 14,000 had been produced for the United States Air Force, the United States Navy, and 33 international customers.
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When an AMRAAM missile is launched, NATO pilots use the brevity code Fox Three. It is a fire-and-forget weapon, unlike the previous generation Sparrow missiles which needed guidance from the firing aircraft.

It is 7 inches (18 cm) in diameter, and employs active transmit-receive radar guidance instead of semi-active receive-only radar guidance. The AIM-120 Advanced Medium-Range Air-to-Air Missile, or AMRAAM (pronounced AM-ram), is an American beyond-visual-range air-to-air missile (BVRAAM) capable of all-weather day-and-night operations.
